Wednesday, April 2, 2014

Complexion vs. Identity

Humans operate on “first impressions.”  For those that are blessed with 20/20 vision, individuals mainly make assumptions based on the outward appearance of people they encounter.  This includes but is not limited to skin-tone.  Young adults and teenagers often have this blurred vision of making assumptions based on skin-complexion. Assumptions based on skin-complexions often make individuals of mixed races uncomfortable and could possibly appear as offensive.  Our culture in America is diverse and our outward appearances can be deceiving so I pose this question: how can individuals, especially educators, avoid making assumptions and acknowledge that complexion is not an indicator of one’s identity?  In this blog post I will attempt to answer this complex question. 

As a teacher-candidate working in a diverse district and school, I have come in to contact with mixed-races.  Furthermore, growing up in a Hispanic community, I have been guilty of making the assumption of student’s knowing Spanish based on their skin color, and Hispanic last name.  Back home, I spoke Spanish when I was around my Hispanic friends and community members in order to make these individuals feel comfortable speaking in their native tongue. I attempted to do the same with individuals that appeared to have Hispanic origins due to their last name and skin color.  I did this because I wanted to establish a positive relationship with these students.  Never did I consider that I might have actually offended these individuals until I came across the article “Complexities of Complexion” by Nichole Berg. 

Berg states her experiences with having a white outward appearance.  She is actually half Mexican-American and is fluent in Spanish.  She outlines her experiences as being profiled due to her skin complexion and states how assumptions regarding her identity have affected her positively and negatively: “My experience has led me to believe we do not have to choose one identity over the other. Our various identities serve to make us the complex and unique people we are today. And, engaging multiple points of view strengthens the one piece of our identities we all have in common: co-creators of the future.”

Her experiences have enlightened me to avoid such assumptions in my classroom.  It’s only natural to be observant of the outward appearances of students but we need to be more observant of the behaviors of our students in order to get an accurate depiction of their actual identity. As educators we need to ensure that our classroom is comfortable and inviting.  In reading this article, I plan to observe a student’s behavior and interactions among other students before I assume that they speak Spanish or any other language.  This is also just another part of getting to know our students.  When we get to know our students, aside from their outward appearance, we understand how they work and how they process information.  For my readers, I challenge each and every one of you (even if you aren’t an educator) to take a step back from making assumptions based on the outward appearances of individuals that you come in to contact with. 

For further reading, explore this article and the resource Teaching Tolerance

http://www.tolerance.org/blog/complexities-complexion

2 comments:

  1. Mr Slattery -

    This post was so fitting for a day I had this semester. I fell symptom to assuming certain students were fluent in Spanish and made an outward surprised look to students who didn't look like they were fluent in it -- BUT WERE. A teacher's best offense is a good defense (to be utterly cliche), and students like to make hasty generalizations when innocent actions like outward surprised look seemed racist. In the panel last week with East High's Students Against Prejudice, it was eye-opening to walk into the classroom questioning what each student might be going through. Sometimes we may get lost in the planning and instruction side of teaching that we forget to take a deeper look at who we are teaching. Yes, some have IEP's and others simply go through the motions, but who are they at their core? Their book covers may say Tupac inspired but the "textual evidence" says John Mayer -- we would never know. It is too easy to stereotype everyone's "book cover," and I join you Mr. Slattery in your challenge to observe students (and people) beyond their exteriors.

    ReplyDelete
  2. I have had experiences as a teacher. I try not to assume that any student understands Spanish because of his or her last name. I don't know much Spanish, so I really don't have to worry about speaking it to a student who does not understand it. I have a student in one of my classes who I always thought was Hispanic becaue physical appearance, but last week he told me he was actually Italian. The conversation came up because he was attempting to select a topic for his research project, and I told him that students in other classes had selected organized crime rings in Mexico. He asked if he could do the Mafia because he was Italian. I enjoy discovering things like this about my students. On the idea of choosing an identity, I have student who is half Samoan and half African American. He looks far more Samoan than African American. Many of the students think he as Hispanic or Filipino. He is quick to correct them, and often refers to himself as being black. While I would have never identified him as being of that race, that is how he identifies himself.

    ReplyDelete